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Virtues

Kindness

Noticing another person’s needs and choosing a helpful, respectful response.

  • 0-2
  • 3-5
  • 6-9
  • 10-13
  • 14+

Why it matters

Kindness builds belonging, but it also needs boundaries: being kind does not mean accepting harm or always agreeing.

Examples for parents

  • Describe specific kindness you notice: ‘You made room so Sam could join.’
  • Model a kind no: ‘I can’t do that today, but I can help tomorrow.’

Conversation starters

  • Who might need to feel included today?
  • Can a choice be kind and still disappoint someone?

Activities

  • Make one helpful action anonymous.
  • Notice three different kinds of kindness during a day.

For this age

0-2

Gentle touch and simple turn-taking, supported by an adult.

Family challenge

Practise handing a safe object back and forth with ‘your turn, my turn’.

3-5

Noticing basic feelings and offering a small helpful action.

Family challenge

Ask someone at home, ‘Would you like help?’ once today.

6-9

Including others and considering what help is actually wanted.

Family challenge

Invite someone who is on the edge of a game or conversation.

10-13

Balancing compassion, honesty and personal boundaries.

Family challenge

Offer support without taking over: ask first what would help.

14+

Acting with care across differences and resisting unkind group pressure.

Family challenge

Interrupt one dismissive comment calmly or check privately on the person affected.